Explain STLC with an example.
Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC) defines a structured approach to testing in the SDLC process. It includes:
- Requirement Analysis – Understanding client requirements.
- Test Planning – Defining test strategies and schedules.
- Test Design – Creating test cases and scripts.
- Test Execution – Running tests manually or using automation.
- Defect Lifecycle – Reporting and tracking bugs until resolved.
- Test Closure – Evaluating testing outcomes and ensuring quality.
For example, in an e-commerce application, testers validate features like product search, checkout, and payments through these structured phases.
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